观音山街道大学英语寒假班热门班型，详细讲解四级必备单词和语法点，以历年真题为蓝本，详细讲解考试题型与应试技巧，分项教授听力、阅读、写作、翻译，把握命题规律，还提供全程高素质助教督学和心理辅导，学生是与单报基础、强化、冲刺的学生一起上课，采取套班模式进行授课
Section B
Directions: In this section you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
Passage One
Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26.A)They shared mutual friends in school.
B)They had known each other since childhood.
C)They shared many extracurricular activities.
D)They had many interests in common.
27.A)At a local club. B)At the sports center.
B)At Joe’s house. D)At the bearing school.
28.A)Durable friendships can be very difficult to maintain
B)One has to be respectful of other people in order to win respect.
C)It is hard for people from different backgrounds to become friends
D)Social divisions will break down if people get to know each other
观音山街道大学英语寒假班
remedy/ remidi/ n.&vt.治疗;补救
remember/ ri memb/ vt.记得，想起;记住remind/ ri maind/ vt.提醒，使想起
remote/ ri mut/ a.相隔很远的;冷淡的removal/ri mu:vl/ n.移动;迁移;除掉remove/ri mu:v/ vt.移动，搬开;脱掉render/ rend/ vt.表示，给予;使得renew/ ri nju:/ vt.使更新vi.更新rent/ rent/ n.租金，租vi.出租repair/ri pe/ vt.&n.修理，修补repeat/ ri pi:t/ vt.重说，重做n.重复repeatedly/ ri pi:tidli/ ad.重复地;一再repetition/ repi tin/ n.重复，反复reply/ ri plai/ vi.&n.回答，答复report/ ri p:t/ vt.&vi.报告;汇报reporter/ri p:t/ n.记者，通讯员
represent/ reprizent/ vt.描绘;代表;象征representative/ repri zenttiv/ a.代表性的n.代表reproduce/ ri:pr dju:s/ vt.&vi.繁殖，生殖republic/ri pAblik/ n.共和国，共和政体
reputation/ repju() tein/ n.名誉，名声;好名声
reputation/ repju(:) tein/ n.名誉，名声;好名声request/ ri kwest/ n.&v.请求，要求
require/ ri kwai/ vt.需要;要求，命令requirement/ ri kwaimnt/ n.需要;要求rescue/ reskju:/ vt.&n.援救，营救resemble/ ri zembl/ vt.像，类似reserve/ri z:v/ vt.储备，保留;预定reservior/ / n.水库;蓄水池
residence/ rezidns/ n.居住;驻扎;住处resident/ rezidnt/ a.居住的n.居民resign/ ri zain/ vt.放弃vi.辞职resist/ rizist/ vt.&vi.抵抗，抵制
resistance/ ri zistns/ n.抵抗;抵制;抵抗力resistant/ ri zistnt/ a.抵抗的，反抗的resolution/ rez lju:n/ n.坚决，坚定;决定resolve/ rizlv/ vt.解决;决心n.决心
resort/ riz:t/ vi.&n.求助，凭借;诉诸于(+to武力等)respective/ ris pektiv/各自的，各个的
respectively/ ris pektivli/ ad.各自地，分别地respond/ ris pnd/ vi.作答;响应
response/ ris pns/ n.作答，回答;响应
观音山街道大学英语寒假班
部分大学英语四级必背词汇示例
以下是一些常见的大学英语四级必背词汇：
表示“放弃、抛弃”：abandon vt. 丢弃;放弃，抛弃3。例如：He abandoned his car on the side of the road.（他把车丢弃在路边。）
关于“能力”：ability n. 能力;能耐，本领3。如：She has the ability to solve difficult problems.（她有解决难题的能力。）
“不正常的”：abnormal a. 不正常的;变态的3。例如：His behavior is abnormal.（他的行为不正常。）
“在船（车）上；上船”：aboard ad. 在船(车)上;上船3。如：All passengers aboard fell asleep.（船上的所有乘客都睡着了。）
“（在）国外；到处”：abroad ad. (在)国外;到处3。例如：He has studied abroad for many years.（他在国外学习了很多年。）
二、获取更多词汇的途径
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观音山街道大学英语寒假班
四、问题解决型模板
问题解决型作文一般为提纲式作文，且多为议论文。 段：描述现象，提出问题 It is beyond reproach that [引出话题]. However, it may go too far to [指出该现象存在的问题]. 例如，It is beyond reproach that the development of e - commerce has brought great convenience to people. However, it may go too far to cause some problems such as the quality of goods cannot be guaranteed sometimes. 第二段：分析问题可能产生的后果 It is not unusual to witness that [阐述问题带来的一个后果]. What's worse, [更严重的后果]. 比如，It is not unusual to witness that consumers may be deceived by false information. What's worse, it may lead to the loss of consumers' trust in e - commerce. 第三段：给出解决问题的方法或建议 Therefore, it is high time that we took actions to [解决问题]. In my opinion, on the one hand, [方法一]. On the other hand, [方法二]. In addition, [方法三]. Only through these ways can we [总结效果]. 例如，Therefore, it is high time that we took actions to improve the supervision of e - commerce. In my opinion, on the one hand, the government should strengthen relevant laws and regulations. On the other hand, e - commerce platforms should improve their review mechanisms. In addition, consumers should also enhance their awareness of self - protection. Only through these ways can we ensure the healthy development of e - commerce. 7
五、开放式话题作文模板
段：主题阐述 There are a variety of [主题] which [用定语从句介绍主题]. It goes without saying that [指出该主题的影响]. 例如，There are a variety of hobbies which can enrich our spare time. It goes without saying that hobbies can relieve our stress and make our life more colorful. 第二段：个人观点阐述 As far as I am concerned, [就该主题发表个人观点，指出其对自身的影响]. In the first place ( 点原因). In the second place, [第二点原因]. Last but not least, [第三点原因]. 比如，As far as I am concerned, reading is a very good hobby. In the first place, it can broaden our knowledge. In the second place, it can improve our language ability. Last but not least, it can cultivate our sentiment. 第三段：总结 In a word, [总结全文]. 例如，In a word, we should choose hobbies that are suitable for us and make our life better.
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观音山街道大学英语寒假班
cupboard/ k/Nbd/ n.碗柜，碗碟橱;食橱cure/ kju/ vt.医治;消除n.治愈
curiosity/ kjuri ositi/ n.好奇，好奇心;珍品curious/ kjuris/ a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的current/ k/rnt/ a.当前的;通用的curse/ k:s/ n.诅咒，咒骂;天谴curtain/ k:tn/ n.帘，窗帘;幕(布)curve/ k:v/ n.曲线;弯t.弄弯cushion/ kun/ n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫custom/ k/stm/ n.习惯，风俗;海关customer/ k/stm/ n.顾客，主顾cut/ kNt/ vt.切，割，剪;减少cycle/ saikl/ n自行车，循环
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D
daily [deili] a.每日的n.日报dairy [dri] n.牛奶场;乳制品dam [dm] n.水坝，水堤;障碍物damage [dmid] vt.损害，毁坏n.损害damp [dmp] a.潮湿的，有湿气的dance [da:ns] vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞
观音山街道大学英语寒假班
二、对比选择型模板
对比选择型作文多为提纲式作文，议论文体裁。通常首先论述相反的两种观点，或分析某一社会现象的优缺点，然后提出自己的看法。 段：提出要讨论的主题，说明人们对此看法不一 Nowadays, there is a hot debate on [主题]. 例如，Nowadays, there is a hot debate on whether students should take part - time jobs during their study. As for such a question, different people hold different views. 第二段：分别论述人们对此事物或现象的看法及原因 Some people believe that [一种观点] mainly because [支持这种观点的原因]. For instance, [举例说明]. 如Some people believe that students should take part - time jobs mainly because it can help them gain work experience and earn some pocket money. Then, some other people hold that [另一种观点] for the reason that [相应的原因]. 第三段：表明自己的观点并给出理由 As for me, I am in favor of [自己的观点]. For one thing, [理由一]. For another, [理由二]. 比如，As for me, I am in favor of students taking part - time jobs. For one thing, it can indeed improve their practical ability. For another, it can let them know the value of money better. 7
三、观点论证型模板
观点论证型作文多为提纲式议论文或看图作文，通常是围绕某一事物或观点进行论证，有时以某个热点话题或某种现象为议论对象，要求考生提出自己的看法或观点，并提供论据加以论证，也可在文章最后给出建议或期望。 段：引出话题，表明观点 During recent years, [话题] has aroused wide/considerable public attention. Undoubtedly/There is no doubt that [肯定该事物存在的意义], and I think [表明自己的观点]. 例如，During recent years, environmental protection has aroused wide public attention. Undoubtedly, it is crucial for the sustainable development of the earth, and I think everyone should take actions to protect the environment. 第二段：给出论据，阐释观点 For one thing, [论据一]. For another, [论据二]. Meanwhile, [论据三]. 如For one thing, reducing waste can directly cut down the pollution. For another, using renewable energy can relieve the pressure on non - renewable resources. Meanwhile, promoting environmental protection education can raise people's awareness. 第三段：提出建议，重申观点 Considering the above situation, measures should be taken to [具体措施]. Furthermore, [补充措施]. Only in this way can we [达成的目标]. 例如，Considering the above situation, measures should be taken to strengthen environmental protection laws. Furthermore, encourage the public to participate in environmental protection activities. Only in this way can we make our earth a better place.
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