暑假大学英语四级培训

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暑假大学英语四级培训从模拟考试中发现自己的薄弱环节,例如如果阅读部分失分较多,就需要分析是阅读速度问题、理解能力问题,还是答题技巧问题。根据问题调整学习重点,有针对性地进行复习巩固。
四、提高形容词转副词翻译准确性的方法
为了提高形容词转副词翻译的准确性,可以采用以下方法。
(一)扎实掌握语法规则
系统学习规则
要全面、系统地学习形容词转副词的规则,包括一般规则和特殊规则。例如,对于以“y”结尾的形容词的转换规则,要深入理解为什么有的“y”结尾的形容词要变“y”为“i”再加“ly”,而有的直接加“ly”。可以通过制作语法规则表格,将不同类型的形容词及其转换规则一一列出,方便记忆和复习。像“happy - happily”(变“y”为“i”再加“ly”)和“shy - shyly”(直接加“ly”)对比记忆,这样能够加深对规则的理解和掌握。
记忆特殊情况
特别要注意特殊情况的记忆。如本身既是形容词也是副词的单词(“fast”“early”等),以及那些加不加“ly”意思不同的单词(“late - lately”“high - highly”等)。可以通过制作特殊情况单词表,并且结合例句来记忆。例如对于“hard - hardly”,可以记住例句“He works hard.”(他努力工作)和“He hardly works.”(他几乎不工作),通过对比例句来牢记特殊单词的不同用法,从而避免在翻译中出错。
(二)加强词汇积累与辨析
积累词汇量
广泛阅读英语文章、书籍等,增加词汇量。在阅读过程中,遇到形容词和副词时,注意其用法和在句子中的位置等。例如在阅读英语小说时,会经常看到形容词转副词的用法,如“He smiled faintly.”(他淡淡地笑了),通过阅读大量这样的句子,可以逐渐熟悉形容词转副词在不同语境中的应用。同时,可以将新遇到的形容词和副词整理到笔记本上,进行分类记忆。
辨析易混词汇
对于容易混淆的形容词和副词要进行重点辨析。比如“close”和“closely”,“wide”和“widely”等。可以通过查阅词典,查看例句,比较它们在不同语境中的用法和含义。例如“close the door”(关上门,这里“close”是动词),“He lives close to the school.”(他住得靠近学校,这里“close”是副词,表示距离近),“He watched the performance closely.”(他密切地观看表演,这里“closely”表示密切地)。通过这样详细的辨析,能够准确掌握这些易混词汇的用法,提高翻译的准确性。
(三)结合语境进行翻译
分析句子语义
在翻译
暑假大学英语四级培训

一、英语六级考试过关分数线
  不设及格线,但默认及格线为425分
  根据全国大学英语四六级考试的规定,英语六级考试不设及格线,即没有明确的分数线来界定是否“及格”。然而,在实际操作中,人们普遍将425分视为英语六级的“及格线”。这一分数是基于710分制换算得出的,旨在确保考生在英语能力上达到一定的基础水平。需要注意的是,虽然425分被普遍接受为“及格线”,但许多学校或用人单位可能对英语六级成绩有更高的要求。
  二、考试内容与分值分
  英语六级考试总分为710分,由写作、听力、阅读和翻译四个部分组成。各部分分值占比明确,共同构成了总分体系。
  写作:占总分的15%左右,即约107分。此部分要求考生完成一篇短文写作,旨在评估其英语写作能力和逻辑思维能力。
  听力:占据35%的比重,相当于约249分。听力部分细分为长对话、听力篇章以及讲话/报道/讲座三类题型,通过选择题形式考察考生的英语听力理解能力。
  阅读:同样占35%,约249分。阅读理解部分包括词汇理解(选词填空)、长篇阅读(匹配题)和仔细阅读(选择题)三种题型,测试考生的阅读速度和理解能力。
  翻译:占总分的15%左右,即约107分。翻译部分要求考生将一段中文翻译成英文,以评估其汉译英的翻译能力。
  三、备考建
  制定合理的学习计划:根据自己的实际情况,制定切实可行的学习计划,并严格执行。确保每天有足够的时间用于英语学习,包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译的训练。
  注重基础知识的积累:英语六级考试不仅考察考生的应试能力,更注重其英语综合素质。因此,考生应重视词汇、语法等基础知识的积累,为各项技能的提升打下坚实的基础。
  加强模拟练习:通过大量的模拟练习,考生可以熟悉考试题型和难度分布,提高解题速度和准确率。同时,模拟练习还能帮助考生发现自己的不足之处,及时调整学习策略。
  关注时事热点:英语六级考试的阅读和翻译部分可能会涉及到时事热点话题。因此,考生应关注国内外重大新闻事件和社会热点问题,积累相关词汇和表达方式。
  保持良好的心态:面对考试压力,考生应保持积极乐观的心态。相信自己经过努力一定能够取得好成绩。同时,要学会调整自己的情绪和状态,避免因紧张而影响发挥。


暑假大学英语四级培训
eate(创作、 创
[语意判断]被沉默的飞机不仅仅将会给人工暗礁的生长___ 完美的骨架,所以应该选create,
29. Lstrethes .
[语意判断] 这个飞机__总长度54米, 所以应该选strethes,延展到
[语法判断] plane' s可知此处为所有格, 应该填一个名词。 符台条件的名词有
[语意判断] 潜水者最终可以探索机舶和飞机的__潜水者会探索 飞机的内部和外部,所以应
_沉没的A300内部,由语意可知,应该选择exploring,
hen mark the crresponding ltter on Answer Sheet 1
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
B) Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.
c Replace the cupboard with a new one.
2. A) At Mary Johnson' s. c) In an exhibition hll.
B), At a painter' sstudio. D) outside an art gllerye
3.A) The teacher evaluated lacks teaching experience.
B) She does not quite agree with what the man said.
C) The man had better talk with the students himelf.
D) New students usually cannot ofer a fair evaluation.
D) He was good at asembling boshelve.
5.. A) He doesn' tget on with the others. C) He has been taken for afool.
B)He doesn' tfeel at ease in the firm. D) He has found a better position.
6. A) They should finish the work as soon as possible.
B) He will continue to work in the garden himself.
7. A) The man has to get rid of the used funitre.
B) The man' s apartmentis ready for rent.
9 The fumiture is covered with lots of dust
D) The furniture the man bought is inexpensive
8. A) The man will give the mechanic a cll
D) The man knows the mechanic very well.
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the coversation you have just heard.
9. A) She had a job interview to ttend.
B) She was busy fishing her project.
C) She had to atend an important meting.
B) Hand in her romma
s appication form.
C Submit her rommate' s asgnment.
D)Help her rommate with her report.
11.. A) Where Dr. Eli's s ofice is located.9 Directions to the casoom building.
B) When Dr. Eis leaves his ofice. D) Dr. Eli's sschedule for the afereoon.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
13. A) The 6:00 one. o The 7:00 one.
B) The 6:30 one. D) The 7:30 one.
14. A) Itis an awful waste of time
B) He finds it rather unbearable.
C) The time on the train is enjoyable.
暑假大学英语四级培训
一、用词优化策略
(一)单词替换
用单个单词代替词组:
在大学英语写作中,可以用一个单词代替一组意义相同的单词,从而避免句子冗长。例如,用“forget”(忘记)代替“do not remember”(没有记住);用“ignore”(忽视)代替“do not pay attention to”(不注意);用“now”(现在)代替“at this point in time”(此时此刻);用“because”(由于)代替“due to the fact that”(鉴于下列事实)等1。
像“tothefactthat、themajorityof和forthisreason”,它们分别可以用更精简的词汇“because、most和therefore”所取代5。
一些冗长的词组如“revert back”“close proximity”和“period of time”等,其意思等同于“revert”“proximity”和“period”,应使用更简洁的单词形式5。
(二)省略同义词或近义词
去除重复表意的词:如果句子中存在同义词或近义词,可省略其中一个。例如,“The government project is important and significant.”(这项单位计划是重要的,有重要意义的)中,“important”(重要的)和“significant”(有重要意义的)是近义词,可以省略“important”,只保留“significant”,使句子更简洁13。
在表述“threedifferenttypes”时,“different”这个单词是多余的,因为“types”本身即包含“difference”的意思,可以省略“different”5。
对于“SVM machine”,此缩写“SVM”指的是“support vector machine”,本身已包含“machine”,因此无须再重复使用“machine”一字5。
“enter into”中,“into”所呼应的是动词“enter”,因此无须纳入5。
二、句子结构调整策略
(一)省略可省略的单词
简化句子成分:在不改变句子含义的前提下,省略所有可以省略的单词。比如,“the cover of the book”(书的封面)可以省略成“the book cover”,“is red in color”(是红色的)可以省略成“is red”。如“The cover of the book is red in color.”(书的封面是红色的)可改写为“The book cover is red.”134。
(二)拆分长句
将长句化为短句:如果一个句子过长,可以将其划分为几个短句子,每个短句子之间有语气上的停顿,让读者有间歇的感觉。这样可以避免句子结构过于复杂冗长,使句子更加清晰易懂34。
三、整体把控策略
(一)避免过度使用形容词和副词
减少不必要的修饰:在SCI论文写作中提到,形容词、副词最常出现累赘情况。精简句子时需要注意避免过度使用形容词,因为形容词是修饰名词的单词,过多使用会使句子显得冗长。所以在大学英语写作中也要注意这个问题,确保每个形容词和副词都是必要的,以达到句子简洁的目的6。
(二)去除无价值文字
避免使用无意义词组:某些词组没有任何含义,要避免使用没有给读者提供任何信息的词组,从而使句子更加简洁明了,避免句子结构冗余


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暑假大学英语四级培训

9.A)They bring great honor to their county.
B)They create very high commercial value.
C)They acomplish feats many of us cannot.
D)They show genius which defies desciption.
1.A)Being super sports stars without apearing arogant.
B]Keeping atletes away from drug or alcohol problemns.
D)Separating an athletes pofessional life from their personal lfe.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.
D)They always cost more than expected.
13.AIt was cnellede.
B)t had eight guests only.
Clt cost 60000.
D)It was held in Las Vegas.
14.A)Ask her friends for help.
B)Postpone her wedding.
OKee,,,,rerU1。,
15.A)She clled it romantic.
B)She rjected it latly.y
C)She said she would think aboutit.
D)She welcomed it with open arms.
Questins 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.
B)t can impact peoples wllbeing.
Clt can ifuence peoples prsnalities
D)It is closely related to peoples emotions.
17.A)They make people more reproductive.
B)They tend to produce positive felingse.
B)People in the same geographical area may dffr in prsanality.
D)The link between temperature and personality is farly weak.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard.
19.A)A growing number of US seniors face the risk of early mortality.
BCrrlations have been found between loneliness and ill health.
B)Being busy helps fght leiness.s
Cloneliness rarely resuts from iving alone.
D)Medication is avilable for treating lneliness
21.A)Living with ones children.
B)Meaningful social contact.
C)Meeting social expectations.
D)Timely medical intervention.
C)She invested in several private companies.
D)She made regular trips to Asian countries.
23.A)]ravel round the world.
B)Set up a travel agency.
C)Buy a ranch.
D)Start a blog.

暑假大学英语四级培训
(一)科技发展主题
范文 With the rapid development of science and technology, our lives have been changed significantly. In the field of communication, the emergence of smart phones has made our communication more convenient. We can use various applications on our phones to contact with people around the world instantly. For example, through WeChat or WhatsApp, we can send text messages, voice messages, and even make video calls for free. In addition, the development of the Internet has also made it possible for us to obtain a large amount of information at any time. We can search for knowledge, news, and entertainment content on search engines like Google or Baidu. In the transportation area, high - speed trains and self - driving cars are two remarkable achievements. High - speed trains have greatly shortened the travel time between cities. For instance, in China, the high - speed rail network has enabled people to travel from one city to another in a very short time. Self - driving cars are also on the verge of becoming a reality. They are expected to improve traffic safety and efficiency by using advanced sensors and algorithms. However, the development of technology also brings some problems. For example, the over - reliance on electronic devices may lead to a decline in people's face - to - face communication skills. And the development of artificial intelligence may cause some people to worry about the future of employment. In conclusion, while enjoying the convenience brought by technological development, we should also pay attention to the problems it brings and try to find solutions.

(二)文化交流主题
范文 Cultural exchange is an important part of globalization. It not only enriches our own culture but also promotes understanding and friendship between different countries. One of the main forms of cultural exchange is through international students. When international students study in a foreign country, they bring their own culture to the host country. For example, Chinese students studying in the United States can introduce Chinese traditional culture such as calligraphy, martial arts, and Chinese cuisine to American students. At the same time, they also learn about American culture, such as its music, movies, and lifestyle. Another form is cultural tourism. Tourists can experience different cultures when they travel to other countries. They can visit historical sites, participate in local festivals, and taste local food. For instance, when a European tourist visits India, he can visit the Taj Mahal, experience the Holi Festival, and taste Indian curry. In addition, cultural exchange can also be carried out through cultural events such as art exhibitions, music concerts, and film festivals. These events can attract people from different countries to participate and promote cultural exchanges. However, cultural exchange also faces some challenges. One of the challenges is cultural misunderstanding. Due to differences in cultural backgrounds, some behaviors or concepts may be misinterpreted. For example, in some Western cultures, being punctual is highly valued, while in some Asian cultures, a certain degree of flexibility in time may be acceptable. In conclusion, cultural exchange is of great significance. We should actively promote cultural exchange and try to overcome the challenges it faces.
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