朗阁大学英语四级培训
朗阁大学英语四级培训
（一）单词替换
用单个单词代替词组：
在大学英语写作中，可以用一个单词代替一组意义相同的单词，从而避免句子冗长。例如，用“forget”（忘记）代替“do not remember”（没有记住）；用“ignore”（忽视）代替“do not pay attention to”（不注意）；用“now”（现在）代替“at this point in time”（此时此刻）；用“because”（由于）代替“due to the fact that”（鉴于下列事实）等1。
像“tothefactthat、themajorityof和forthisreason”，它们分别可以用更精简的词汇“because、most和therefore”所取代5。
一些冗长的词组如“revert back”“close proximity”和“period of time”等，其意思等同于“revert”“proximity”和“period”，应使用更简洁的单词形式5。
（二）省略同义词或近义词
去除重复表意的词：如果句子中存在同义词或近义词，可省略其中一个。例如，“The government project is important and significant.”（这项单位计划是重要的，有重要意义的）中，“important”（重要的）和“significant”（有重要意义的）是近义词，可以省略“important”，只保留“significant”，使句子更简洁13。
在表述“threedifferenttypes”时，“different”这个单词是多余的，因为“types”本身即包含“difference”的意思，可以省略“different”5。
对于“SVM machine”，此缩写“SVM”指的是“support vector machine”，本身已包含“machine”，因此无须再重复使用“machine”一字5。
“enter into”中，“into”所呼应的是动词“enter”，因此无须纳入5。
二、句子结构调整策略
（一）省略可省略的单词
简化句子成分：在不改变句子含义的前提下，省略所有可以省略的单词。比如，“the cover of the book”（书的封面）可以省略成“the book cover”，“is red in color”（是红色的）可以省略成“is red”。如“The cover of the book is red in color.”（书的封面是红色的）可改写为“The book cover is red.”134。
（二）拆分长句
将长句化为短句：如果一个句子过长，可以将其划分为几个短句子，每个短句子之间有语气上的停顿，让读者有间歇的感觉。这样可以避免句子结构过于复杂冗长，使句子更加清晰易懂34。
三、整体把控策略
（一）避免过度使用形容词和副词
减少不必要的修饰：在SCI论文写作中提到，形容词、副词最常出现累赘情况。精简句子时需要注意避免过度使用形容词，因为形容词是修饰名词的单词，过多使用会使句子显得冗长。所以在大学英语写作中也要注意这个问题，确保每个形容词和副词都是必要的，以达到句子简洁的目的6。
（二）去除无价值文字
避免使用无意义词组：某些词组没有任何含义，要避免使用没有给读者提供任何信息的词组，从而使句子更加简洁明了，避免句子结构冗余
9.A)They bring great honor to their county.
B)They create very high commercial value.
C)They acomplish feats many of us cannot.
D)They show genius which defies desciption.
1.A)Being super sports stars without apearing arogant.
B]Keeping atletes away from drug or alcohol problemns.
D)Separating an athletes pofessional life from their personal lfe.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.
D)They always cost more than expected.
13.AIt was cnellede.
B)t had eight guests only.
Clt cost 60000.
D)It was held in Las Vegas.
14.A)Ask her friends for help.
B)Postpone her wedding.
OKee，,，,rerU1。，
15.A)She clled it romantic.
B)She rjected it latly.y
C)She said she would think aboutit.
D)She welcomed it with open arms.
Questins 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.
B)t can impact peoples wllbeing.
Clt can ifuence peoples prsnalities
D)It is closely related to peoples emotions.
17.A)They make people more reproductive.
B)They tend to produce positive felingse.
B)People in the same geographical area may dffr in prsanality.
D)The link between temperature and personality is farly weak.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard.
19.A)A growing number of US seniors face the risk of early mortality.
BCrrlations have been found between loneliness and ill health.
B)Being busy helps fght leiness.s
Cloneliness rarely resuts from iving alone.
D)Medication is avilable for treating lneliness
21.A)Living with ones children.
B)Meaningful social contact.
C)Meeting social expectations.
D)Timely medical intervention.
C)She invested in several private companies.
D)She made regular trips to Asian countries.
23.A)]ravel round the world.
B)Set up a travel agency.
C)Buy a ranch.
D)Start a blog.
范文 With the rapid development of science and technology, our lives have been changed significantly. In the field of communication, the emergence of smart phones has made our communication more convenient. We can use various applications on our phones to contact with people around the world instantly. For example, through WeChat or WhatsApp, we can send text messages, voice messages, and even make video calls for free. In addition, the development of the Internet has also made it possible for us to obtain a large amount of information at any time. We can search for knowledge, news, and entertainment content on search engines like Google or Baidu. In the transportation area, high - speed trains and self - driving cars are two remarkable achievements. High - speed trains have greatly shortened the travel time between cities. For instance, in China, the high - speed rail network has enabled people to travel from one city to another in a very short time. Self - driving cars are also on the verge of becoming a reality. They are expected to improve traffic safety and efficiency by using advanced sensors and algorithms. However, the development of technology also brings some problems. For example, the over - reliance on electronic devices may lead to a decline in people's face - to - face communication skills. And the development of artificial intelligence may cause some people to worry about the future of employment. In conclusion, while enjoying the convenience brought by technological development, we should also pay attention to the problems it brings and try to find solutions.
（二）文化交流主题
范文 Cultural exchange is an important part of globalization. It not only enriches our own culture but also promotes understanding and friendship between different countries. One of the main forms of cultural exchange is through international students. When international students study in a foreign country, they bring their own culture to the host country. For example, Chinese students studying in the United States can introduce Chinese traditional culture such as calligraphy, martial arts, and Chinese cuisine to American students. At the same time, they also learn about American culture, such as its music, movies, and lifestyle. Another form is cultural tourism. Tourists can experience different cultures when they travel to other countries. They can visit historical sites, participate in local festivals, and taste local food. For instance, when a European tourist visits India, he can visit the Taj Mahal, experience the Holi Festival, and taste Indian curry. In addition, cultural exchange can also be carried out through cultural events such as art exhibitions, music concerts, and film festivals. These events can attract people from different countries to participate and promote cultural exchanges. However, cultural exchange also faces some challenges. One of the challenges is cultural misunderstanding. Due to differences in cultural backgrounds, some behaviors or concepts may be misinterpreted. For example, in some Western cultures, being punctual is highly valued, while in some Asian cultures, a certain degree of flexibility in time may be acceptable. In conclusion, cultural exchange is of great significance. We should actively promote cultural exchange and try to overcome the challenges it faces.
如何应对英语四六级没过的情况
1. 加强复习：针对英语基础薄弱的问题，考生应提前规划，加强英语复习，尤其是阅读和写作能力的提升。
2. 突破心理障碍：调整心态，不要因为四六级没过而对自己失去信心。许多考研英语高分考生并非四六级高分通过者。
3. 了解招生政策：考生应详细了解目标院校和专业对英语四六级成绩的具体要求，有针对性地准备。
4. 提高综合素质：即使英语成绩不理想，考生也可以通过提高其他科目的成绩和综合素质来弥补不足。
英语四六级没过对考研确实存在一定影响，但这种影响并非决定性的。考研英语的复习和考试有其自身的特点和规律，考生完全有机会通过努力提高英语成绩。此外，考研录取不仅仅取决于英语成绩，还包括专业课成绩、复试表现等多方面因素。因此，英语四六级没过的考生不必过于担忧。 随着全球化的深入发展，英语作为国际通用语言，越来越受到重视。对于成人来说，英语学习是提升个人竞争力、拓宽国际视野的重要途径。本文将全面解析成人英语学习的方法与策略，帮助成人更有效地学习英语。
一、成人英语学习的优
1.学习动机：成人学习英语通常具有较强的学习动机，如工作需要、出国旅游等。
2.学习自主性：成人学习英语具有较高的学习自主性，可以根据自己的需求和进度进行学习。
3.学习资源丰富：成人可以通过多种途径学习英语，如在线课程、英语角、出国留学等。
二、成人英语学习的方法与策
1.确定学习目标：根据自己的需求，明确学习英语的目标，如提高听说能力、通过英语考试等。
2.选择合适的学习材料：根据学习目标，选择合适的学习材料，如教材、在线课程、英语学习软件等。
3.制定学习计划：合理安排学习时间，确保每天有固定的英语学习时间。
4.多种学习方式结合：结合多种学习方式，如阅读、听力、口语、写作等，提高学习效果。
5.实践与应用：积极参与英语角、出国旅游等实践活动，提高实际运用能力。
三、成人英语学习资源推
1.在线课程：推荐一些适合成人学习的在线英语课程，如网易云课堂、沪江英语等。
2.英语学习软件：利用一些英语学习软件，如Duolingo、Babbel等，提高英语水平。
3.英语角：参加英语角活动，与英语母语者或学习伙伴进行交流，提高口语能力。
4.出国留学：选择适合自己的出国留学项目，如短期游学、长期留学等，提高英语水平。
成人英语学习需要明确学习目标、选择合适的学习材料、制定学习计划、多种学习方式结合和实践与应用。通过本文的全面解析，相信你能够找到适合自己的英语学习方法，提高英语水平。祝你在英语学习的道路上取得优异成绩，迈向人生新阶段！
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学习模式
专职任课教师，全程跟班辅导，早晚自习监督，全封闭式学习
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贴心服务
全真模拟考试，提前感受考场氛围，专业雅思、托福报名服务
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实力教师授课
北美专家团队等教师授课，留学团队提供专家咨询及申请规划
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全程管理
专属班主任全程管理学员的日常生活， 细致服务，如同家般感受
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定制档案
定期针对课程内容测试并及时沟通学习进度及学习情况
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直达名校
语言培训—考试强化—签证培训—留学申请，直达世界高等名校
朗阁大学英语四级培训
在汉语中，多个动词连用的情况比较常见，而英语一个简单句或分句大多只有一个谓语动词。所以在汉译英时，有时需要将汉语中的动词转换为英语中的其他词性，如名词、形容词等。例如，“他擅长唱歌和跳舞”，如果直接按照动词翻译为 “He is good at singing and dancing.” 是正确的，但从更符合英语表达习惯的角度，可以将“唱歌”和“跳舞”这两个动词转换为名词，即 “He is good at singing and dancing.” 也可以译为“He is good at song and dance.”，这样的译文在英语语境下更通顺自然。
避免结构混乱和逻辑不清
词性转换要有助于使译文的结构清晰、逻辑连贯。如果不遵循这个原则，可能会导致译文结构混乱。例如，在翻译 “His carelessness led to the failure of the experiment.” 时，如果将名词 “carelessness” 转换为形容词，并且处理不当，可能会翻译成“他粗心的导致了实验的失败”，这就出现了结构混乱的问题。正确的做法是根据通顺原则，将其转换为符合汉语表达习惯的形式，即“他的粗心导致了实验的失败”。再如，在翻译一些逻辑关系较为复杂的句子时，词性转换要有助于清晰地表达逻辑关系。比如 “The fact that he was late made his teacher angry.” 在翻译时如果进行词性转换，要确保转换后的译文能够准确体现出因果逻辑关系，如“他迟到了，这一事实让他的老师很生气”。
1.语言习得的关键时期：二年级学生处于语言习得的关键时期，通过早期英语启蒙，可以更好地掌握英语发音和语感。
2.提高学习兴趣：通过有趣、互动的学习方式，激发孩子对英语学习的兴趣和热情。
3.增强自信心：掌握一门外语，可以增强孩子的自信心和自我表达能力。
二、二年级英语学习的内容与策略 1.基础词汇学习：学习基础词汇，如数字、颜色、动物、家庭成员等，为后续学习打下基础。
2.基本语法规则：了解基本的英语语法规则，如名词、动词、形容词等词性，以及简单句子的构成。
3.口语练习：通过日常对话、歌曲、故事等形式，提高孩子的英语口语能力。
4.听力训练：通过英语儿歌、动画片、故事书等，提高孩子的英语听力理解能力。
5.书写练习：学习书写简单的英语单词和句子，培养孩子的英语书写能力。
三、二年级英语学习的资源推
1.英语教材：选择适合二年级学生的英语教材，如《英语课程标准》等。
2.英语儿歌和动画片：推荐一些适合二年级学生的英语儿歌和动画片，如《Dora the Explorer》、《Peppa Pig》等。
3.英语故事书：选择一些适合二年级学生的英语故事书，如《The Very Hungry Caterpillar》、《Green Eggs and Ham》等。
4.英语学习软件和应用程序：利用一些英语学习软件和应用程序，如Duolingo、Babbel等，帮助孩子提高英语水平。
1.师资力量雄厚，各老师都拥有丰富的实践经验和教学经验，富有责任心，老师全程跟踪解决学员后顾之忧。
2. 优质的教学质量，紧紧围绕课堂教学，优化教学过程，增强教学的有效性。
3.舒适的学习环境，校区环境整洁舒适、休闲安静、舒适自然、轻松宜人。
4.良好的交通条件，校区周边交通便利，停车方便，公交可直达校区。
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